Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider __7__ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里)．
All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free __8__ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.
Eating out doesn"t have to be an unhealthy__9__ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be __10__ (please) with your choices later on.
语篇解读：本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。
1．who/that 设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词people 且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。
2．extremely 设空处修饰形容词hard，故填副词extremely。
3．up give up 意为“放弃，停止”。
4．to read take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事”。
5．a restaurant 是可数名词且在此表泛指，故填a。
6．is listed information与list之间是被动关系，且此处表示一般情况，故填is listed。
7．choosing consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。
8．or whether ... or ... 意为“不管……还是……”。
9．decision 由an unhealthy 可知，此处应填名词decision。
10．pleased be pleased with sth. 意为“对某事满意”。
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2018·太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __1__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？” So I did.He was quite __3__ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didn"t usually do things like this for __4__ (strange) — at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __5__ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.
Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __6__ handful of freshly picked cherries, __7__ (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __8__ (do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, __9__ I didn"t even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and it"s __10__ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者的一次生活经历，启迪读者：给予和索取是相互的。
1．when hardly ...when ...意为“一……就……”，为固定用法，故用连词when引导时间状语从句。
2．to say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”，故填介词to。
3．surprised 此处是过去分词作形容词，在句子中作表语，修饰人。
4．strangers 根据语境可知，此处表示“陌生人”，应用名词形式stranger，又因stranger是可数名词，故用复数形式。
5．unusual 根据“at least that was what I understood”可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。
6．a 固定搭配a handful of意为“一把……”，故填不定冠词a。
7．explaining explain和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式explaining。
8．had not done 根据“I would never have tasted those lovely cherries”可知，空处表示对过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时；此处表示“如果我没有那样做，我将永远不会品尝到这些好吃的樱桃”，应用否定形式。
9．which 分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherries。
10．generally 修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。
Ⅱ.短文改错
I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over the past few decades we have developed an amazed network of public transportation.Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.People usually chose the means of transportation based with some aspects, such as the cost and the time needed.For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or highspeed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.